feat(core): ✨ 添加 Homebrew 智能升级管理脚本
新增 brew-upgrade-manager.sh 脚本，实现 Homebrew 自动化升级及 Cask 更新。引入 Python PTY 伪终端处理机制，修复了自动化过程中因终端尺寸导致的 Ruby 渲染崩溃问题，并对部分项目文件进行了归类整理。
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homebrew/brew-upgrade-manager.sh
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homebrew/brew-upgrade-manager.sh
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#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# Homebrew 智能升级脚本（强制 Cask 更新增强版 v5.2 - 修复 PTY 终端尺寸导致 Ruby 渲染崩溃问题）
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# ❗❗️❗️️使用前请搜索 SUDO_PWD 并添加自己的 root 密码！！！
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# ================== 脚本环境设置 ==================
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# set -e：当命令返回非零退出状态（表示失败）时，脚本会立即退出。
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set -e
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# set -o pipefail：在管道命令中，如果任何一个子命令失败，整个管道即为失败。
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set -o pipefail
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# --- 颜色定义 (自动检测终端是否支持) ---
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if [ -t 1 ]; then
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GREEN='\033[1;32m'
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YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
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BLUE='\033[1;34m'
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CYAN='\033[1;36m'
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NC='\033[0m'
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else
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GREEN=''
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YELLOW=''
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BLUE=''
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CYAN=''
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NC=''
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fi
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# --- 终端宽度和打印函数 ---
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DEFAULT_FALLBACK_WIDTH="130"
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TERMINAL_WIDTH_OVERRIDE=""
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# 解析命令行参数
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while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
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case "$1" in
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--width)
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if [[ -n "$2" && "$2" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]]; then
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TERMINAL_WIDTH_OVERRIDE="$2"
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shift 2
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else
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echo -e "${YELLOW}Error: '--width' parameter requires a valid numeric value.${NC}"
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exit 1
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fi
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;;
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--width=*)
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TERMINAL_WIDTH_OVERRIDE="${1#*=}"
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if ! [[ "$TERMINAL_WIDTH_OVERRIDE" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]]; then
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echo -e "${YELLOW}Error: '--width' parameter requires a valid numeric value.${NC}"
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exit 1
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fi
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shift
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;;
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*)
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shift
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;;
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esac
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done
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# 确定最终的 TERMINAL_WIDTH
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if [[ -n "$TERMINAL_WIDTH_OVERRIDE" ]]; then
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TERMINAL_WIDTH="$TERMINAL_WIDTH_OVERRIDE"
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elif [[ -n "$HB_TERMINAL_WIDTH" && "$HB_TERMINAL_WIDTH" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]]; then
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TERMINAL_WIDTH="$HB_TERMINAL_WIDTH"
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elif command -v stty &>/dev/null && stty size &>/dev/null; then
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TERMINAL_WIDTH=$(stty size 2>/dev/null | awk '{print $2}')
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if [[ -z "$TERMINAL_WIDTH" || "$TERMINAL_WIDTH" -le 0 ]]; then
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TERMINAL_WIDTH=$(tput cols 2>/dev/null || echo "$DEFAULT_FALLBACK_WIDTH")
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fi
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else
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TERMINAL_WIDTH=$(tput cols 2>/dev/null || echo "$DEFAULT_FALLBACK_WIDTH")
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fi
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separator() { printf '=%.0s' $(seq 1 "$TERMINAL_WIDTH"); printf "\n"; }
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print_header() { echo -e "${BLUE}$1${NC}"; }
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# ================== 流程开始 ==================
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separator
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print_header "Step 1: Updating Homebrew repositories (brew update -v)"
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brew update -v
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separator
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printf "\n"
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separator
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print_header "Step 2: Performing health check (brew doctor)"
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if ! brew doctor; then
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echo -e "${YELLOW}Warning: 'brew doctor' detected issues. Manual review and resolution are recommended.${NC}"
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else
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echo "Homebrew environment is in good health."
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fi
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separator
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printf "\n"
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separator
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print_header "Step 3: Verifying brew-cu extension for GUI Apps"
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if ! brew tap | grep -q "buo/cask-upgrade"; then
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echo -e "${YELLOW}Extension 'brew-cu' not found. Installing now...${NC}"
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brew tap buo/cask-upgrade
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else
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echo -e "${GREEN}Extension 'brew-cu' is already active.${NC}"
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fi
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separator
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printf "\n"
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separator
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print_header "Step 4: Executing comprehensive upgrades (Formulae & Casks)"
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echo -e "${NC}"
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# 使用前请先修改这里的密码！！
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SUDO_PWD="caiao1226"
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# 1. 升级命令行工具 (Formulae)
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echo -e "\n${CYAN}>>> [1/2] Upgrading CLI Formulae (brew upgrade --formula)...${NC}"
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brew upgrade --formula
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# 2. 升级图形界面软件 (Casks)
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echo -e "\n${CYAN}>>> [2/2] Upgrading GUI Casks (brew cu -yaq)...${NC}"
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# 强制注入环境变量，确保终端输出依然保留 ANSI 颜色格式
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export HOMEBREW_COLOR=1
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# --- 核心修复：环境变量宽度兜底 ---
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# 强制将 Bash 计算好的真实终端宽度传递给底层，防止 Ruby 绘表时发生 negative argument 崩溃
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export COLUMNS="$TERMINAL_WIDTH"
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# 使用 Python 原生 PTY 自建极简轮询引擎
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python3 -c '
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import pty, os, sys, select, fcntl, termios, struct
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# 将传入的明文密码转换为底层的原始字节流，并在末尾追加换行符模拟按下回车键
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pwd = sys.argv[1].encode() + b"\n"
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cmd = sys.argv[2:]
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# 在操作系统底层分叉出一个携带完整伪终端(PTY)特性的子进程
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pid, fd = pty.fork()
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if pid == 0:
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# --- 逻辑分支：子进程空间 ---
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# 使用 execvp 顶替当前进程，正式开始执行 brew cu 命令
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os.execvp(cmd[0], cmd)
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else:
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# --- 逻辑分支：父进程空间 (监控端) ---
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# --- 核心修复：物理终端尺寸投影 ---
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# 尝试捕获外层真实物理终端的行列尺寸，并硬塞进伪终端的文件描述符中
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try:
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# 打包一个空的 4 短整型结构体准备接收数据
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s = struct.pack("HHHH", 0, 0, 0, 0)
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# 通过 ioctl 系统调用，向操作系统的标准输出请求 TIOCGWINSZ (获取窗口大小)
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winsize = fcntl.ioctl(sys.stdout.fileno(), termios.TIOCGWINSZ, s)
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# 将获取到的真实尺寸，立刻通过 TIOCSWINSZ (设置窗口大小) 写入刚刚生成的伪终端 fd 中
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fcntl.ioctl(fd, termios.TIOCSWINSZ, winsize)
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except Exception:
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# 如果当前环境不是交互式终端(如 crontab 后台运行)，捕获异常静默跳过，
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# 此时外层 bash 注入的 export COLUMNS="$TERMINAL_WIDTH" 将作为完美兜底
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pass
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exit_code = 0
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while True:
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try:
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# 开启 IO 多路复用轮询，设置 0.1 秒的极短超时时间防止物理死锁
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rfds, _, _ = select.select([fd], [], [], 0.1)
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# 如果伪终端有数据吐出
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if fd in rfds:
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# 以 8KB 为块，读取原始字节流 (Raw Bytes)
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data = os.read(fd, 8192)
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# 读到空字节代表通道已被操作系统关闭
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if not data:
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break
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# 在纯净字节流中精准狙击 sudo 发出的密码请求信号
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if b"assword:" in data or b"Password:" in data:
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# 发现目标，将密码字节流强行注入到伪终端标准输入中
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os.write(fd, pwd)
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# 将读取到的原汁原味的字节流直接刷入真实屏幕，确保 Emoji 不乱码
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os.write(sys.stdout.fileno(), data)
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except OSError:
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# 捕获对侧进程已死导致的 EIO 错误，安全打破循环
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break
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# 主动进程心跳侦测：非阻塞探查子进程生死
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try:
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wpid, wstatus = os.waitpid(pid, os.WNOHANG)
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if wpid == pid:
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if os.WIFEXITED(wstatus):
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exit_code = os.WEXITSTATUS(wstatus)
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else:
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exit_code = 1
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break
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except ChildProcessError:
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break
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# 将真实状态码原样返回给外层的 shell
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sys.exit(exit_code)
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' "$SUDO_PWD" brew cu -yaq
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separator
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printf "\n"
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separator
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print_header "Step 5: Cleaning up old files and caches (brew cleanup --prune=all)"
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brew cleanup --prune=all
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separator
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printf "\n"
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echo -e "${GREEN}All operations completed!${NC}"
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printf "\n"
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