# 获取文件编码 import chardet def get_encoding(file): with open(file, 'rb') as f: return chardet.detect(f.read())['encoding'] # 将其他编码的文件转换为UTF-8编码 def other2utf8(file, encoding): with open(file, 'r', encoding=encoding) as f: lines = f.readlines() with open(file, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f: f.writelines(lines) # 获取文件编码,如果为utf-8编码,就转换为gbk编码 def convert_encoding(file): encoding = get_encoding(file) if encoding != 'utf-8': other2utf8(file, encoding)